For the machine embroidery enthusiast, shopping for thread is like being a kid in a candy store. (They're just so pretty!) But how do you know which spools to choose?
Let's unravel some of the mysteries of thread, including different thread types and what to do if your thread is breaking or shredding.
Polyester thread is lustrous, strong, and colorfast, even when bleached. Available in a wide variety of vibrant colors, polyester thread performs very well during embroidery and is made from multiple synthetic filaments. (Some brands offer both shiny and matte finishes. )
With fibers made from organic cellulose, rayon thread is soft, shiny, and available in a wide assortment of colors. Like polyester, rayon has a high tensile strength and consistently performs well during the embroidery process.
In contrast to the glossy sheen of rayon and polyester, cotton thread has a natural, matte finish. A favorite thread for quilting, redwork, cross-stitch designs and more, cotton thread looks a lot like hand embroidery when used on an embroidery machine.
Note: Because it’s made from natural fibers, cotton thread can generate more lint.
Metallic threads add a glitzy, eye-catching element to embroidery designs, but they can be a little tricky to work with. Because the rayon (or polyester) core is wrapped with actual metal foil, metallic threads often twist or kink when coming off the spool. To counter this, slow your machine down (Metallic thread generates heat!) and adjust your tensions as needed.
Tip: Consider using a plastic cap or thread stand to help the kinks work out as the thread comes off the spool.
Bobbin thread is generally available in cotton, spun polyester, and filament polyester. Cotton is popular with quilters, but it does produce some lint. Polyester bobbin thread does not produce lint, and filament polyester is a particular favorite because it’s both thin and strong.
Bobbin thread can be wound from spools to the bobbin case with your machine OR you can also buy prewound bobbins.
Tip: Check with your machine manual and/or dealer for specific model recommendations!
There are many specialty threads available to machine embroiderers today, including water-soluble, glow-in- the-dark, solar active, mylar, wool, silk, and more. When using a specialty thread, learn all you can about which needles, fabrics, and designs are appropriate for that specific thread, as well as any recommended tips and techniques. For example, wool thread (super thick!) is best when used on low-density designs.
Tip: Again, check to make sure a specialty thread will work for your specific machine!
When looking at your thread spool, you’ll see several numbers printed on the label. Some of these numbers won't mean anything to you, but some are important. Pay close attention to the weight, the length, and the color ID number.
You know how it is. There you are, happily stitching along, when BAM! Your thread snaps and everything comes to a screeching halt. Every machine embroidery enthusiast knows how frustrating thread breaks are, so we’ve gathered our very best, Kimberbell-proven ways for preventing thread breaks, figuring out why they’re happening, and quickly getting back to the stitching you love.
When troubleshooting thread breaks, try our “TNT”(Thread, Needle, Tension) formula for identifying and solving the problem:
When working with thread, it’s important to become very familiar with the path your thread takes from the spool to the needle. Make sure it’s all flowing smoothly!
Tip: At Kimberbell, we often use a product called Sewers Aid. A few drops on the spool can help smooth the path of the thread.
Here are just a few more tried-and-true tips from your friends at Kimberbell!
Just as an artist chooses color for their canvas, thread is your way to create a timeless masterpiece! I hope these tips help you Experience the Joy of Creativity™ to the fullest.